Avo ParentingPregnancy & Food
Deli Meat

Deli Meat

Caution★★★★★

Meat

Deli meat means pre-sliced, ready-to-eat meats such as turkey, chicken, ham and roast beef from the counter or a packet. In pregnancy it is a listeria risk eaten cold, and fine once heated until steaming hot.

Why it's good in pregnancy

Sliced turkey, chicken or beef is an easy source of protein, iron and zinc, nutrients that support your rising blood volume and your baby's growth. Warming the slices in a toasted sandwich or on a pizza keeps the convenience without the risk.

Key nutrients

ProteinTwo slices of turkey or beef give around 8 g of lean protein for your baby's tissues.
IronBeef and turkey slices supply haem iron, the kind your body absorbs most easily, for your expanding blood volume.
ZincMeat is a reliable zinc source, supporting cell growth and your immune system.
B VitaminsSliced meats carry vitamin B12 and niacin for red blood cells and energy.

Serving ideas

Turkey and cheese toastie heated until steaming
Ham warmed through on a homemade pizza
Sliced chicken stirred into a hot pasta bake
Roast beef you cooked and sliced at home, eaten within two days

Safety

Ready-to-eat meats are sliced and packed after cooking, and listeria can settle on them at the slicer or in the pack and keep multiplying in the fridge. The infection is rare but in pregnancy it can cross to your baby, which is why UK, US and Australian guidance is to avoid cold deli meats or heat them first. Heating until steaming hot — about 74°C (165°F), the point where a toasted sandwich is too hot to bite straight away — kills listeria. Meat you roast at home and slice yourself, eaten within a couple of days, is a safe cold alternative, and tinned meats are fine too.

Heat sliced deli meat until steaming hot before eating.Meat you roasted and sliced yourself is fine cold within two days.Keep opened packs chilled and use within two days.

Buy pre-packed slices rather than counter-cut ones where the same slicer handles many meats, and check the use-by date. Once a pack is open, keep it below 5°C (41°F) and use it within two days. Heat the slices in a pan, under the grill, in the microwave or inside a toastie until they are steaming throughout — warm is not enough. Most deli meats are high in salt and some contain nitrites, so make them an occasional filling rather than a daily one.

Common questions

Can I eat cold cuts while pregnant?Not cold — heat them until steaming hot first, which kills listeria; meat you roasted and sliced yourself is fine cold within two days.
Is a turkey sandwich safe during pregnancy?Yes if the turkey is heated through, as in a toastie, or is freshly cooked turkey you sliced at home.
Does microwaving deli meat make it safe?Yes, as long as the slices come out steaming hot all the way through, not just warm.

Did you know?

Listeria is one of the few food bacteria that grows happily at fridge temperature.
Pregnant women are around ten times more likely than other adults to get listeriosis, which is why the deli-meat advice is stricter than for everyone else.
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